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KMID : 1123620230210030001
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Journal of Korean Society of Sensory Integration Therapists
2023 Volume.21 No. 3 p.1 ~ p.12
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Effects of Sensory Processing Characteristics on Parenting Stress in Developmentally Delayed and Typically Developed Children’s Parents
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Gil Young-Suk
Kim Su-Kyoung
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Abstract
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Objective : The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of the sensory processing characteristics of parents of developmentally delayed children and parents of typically developed children on parenting stress.
Methods : From July to August 2022, 61 parents of children with developmental delays and 64 parents of children with typical development who used occupational therapy services at pediatric clinics and child development centers were evaluated for parenting stress and sensory profiles.
Results : In a multiple regression analysis on the effect of sensory processing characteristics on the total score of parenting stress, tactile processing (β = 0.353, p = 0.001), gender (β = 0.438, p =0.000), and monthly income (β = -0.261, p = 0.014) significantly affected the parenting stress of the parents of children with developmental delay. In parents of typically developing children, tactile processing (β = 0.376, p = 0.002) and gender (β = -0.264, p = 0.024) were found to have a significant effect on parenting stress.
Conclusion : Parental gender and tactile processing characteristics of developmentally delayed and typically developing children are significant influencing factors for parenting stress.
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KEYWORD
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Developmental delay, Occupational therapy, Parenting stress, Sensory processing
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